Kenya has one of the richest avifaunas in Africa. With around 170 species of Kenya’s birds being Palearctic migrants mainly from Eastern Europe,Russia,  the Middle East and Serbia, you are sure to get your dream birding holiday.  60 species migrating regularly within the Afrotropics or from Madagascar. 335 Species are found in the forest 230 species are entirely forest dependent.

A bird watching trip can be combined with a beach holiday trip for those who would like to experience a bit of jungle and the comfort of the white sand beaches of the Kenyan coast making it a paradise treat holiday. In the coastal region we have various birding spots such as the Mida Creek. It has an area of 26100 ha. and streches for almost 40 km along the seashores  and its a fascinating world of cultures to learn, lying at 0-10 m above the sea level. The area comprises of a complex of marine and tidal habitats on Kenya’s north coast, streching from just south of Malindi town southwards to beyond the entrance of Mida creek. Habitats include inter-tidal rock, sand and mud, fringing reefs and coral gardens; beds of sea grass; coral cliffs, platforms and islets; sandbeaches; and mangrove forests. The sand dunes are fantastic workout to build leg muscles and the tiny sand granules are fantastic as they rub every nerve of your foot – it’s natural reflexology. The species of focus will include among others the Crab plover, Terek sandpiper, Mangrove kingfisher, Superior Sandplover, Eurasian Oystercatcher among others. It is a perfect place photographing the humbling and magnificent Mangrove forest (the magical trees) of Mida creek.

There is also the Arabuko Sokoke forest with an area of 41600 ha at an altitude of 0-21m above sea level. It has tree types of habitats namely mixed forest, Brachystegia and Cynometra forest.Here we find species like Sokoke scopes owl, Clarke’s Weaver, Amani sunbird, Ant-eater thrush, Eastern Nicator, Mombasa woodpecker among other globally threaten species that only occurs in this forest.

Away from the coast there is the Lake Nakuru an alkaline pink dotted lake at the stump of the Fantastic Rift Valley. It is a host to a wide variety of  bird species and even one of the worlds most gregarious birds, the flamingo. You also get to encounter the fantastic white pelican, pink backed pelican, all water birds that breed in alkaline waters, the white stork, marabou stork, it hosts over four hundred species. The tropical rain forest known as the Kakamega forest which is in the heart of an intensively cultivated agricultural area, is a superb remainder of virgin tropical rainforest and is of course the home to a wide range of specialty birds, many which are not found anywhere else in Kenya. The forest is not only home to the rare De Brazza’s monkey (only found in Kakamega jungle), but also to the Hammer-headed Fruit Bat, Flying Squirrel, 400 species of butterflies and no less than 330 species of birds.
Yes, birding in a forest has its honest share of difficulties but this is easily forgotten when our count increases with hopeful sightings of the impressive Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill, Ross’ and the Fantastic Blue Turaco. Other notables are the Grey-headed Negro-finch, Red-headed Bluebill, Chestnut Wattle-eye, Mackinnon’s Shrike and many more.

There are many birding spots in Kenya to  be covered in just one article and below is a sample itinerary just to give a clue of a trip flow but a tailor made

The Kenya birding trip starts in Nairobi Inhabitant Park followed by the Rift Valley Lakes which is a mixture of fresh water lakes (Naivasha and Baringo) and salt water lakes (Nakuru and Bogoria). Further west we find the unique Kakamega jungle, a remaining patch of the tropical rain forest . We end the tour birding in Masai Mara, the Africa of everyone’s dream: rolling plains, fantastic wildlife and a wide diversity of birds species.

DAY 1: NAIROBI NATIONAL PARK
After breakfast we drive to the Nairobi Inhabitant Park, which despite being only a few kilometers from the city, is a home to big game. In its open grasslands scattered with acacia trees we will see the first game like Gazelles, Zebras, Giraffes and maybe some of the Cats.
On our birding venture we will see Ostrich, Secretary Bird, Crowned Crane, Vulture, Cattle Egret, Fantastic Egret, Tawny Eagle and a herd of Buffaloes should provide Red-billed Oxpecker perched on their backs. Black Kite, Marabou Stork, Pied Crow and African Palm Swift are also available in the park.
A walk around the Hippo pools should give us our first sighting of the Nile Crocodiles and the Helmeted Guineafowl. In the Yellow-backed Acacia, look out for Grey Crowned Crane, Red-throated Tit and Chestnut-banded Plover.
Overnight at a hotel in Nairobi.

DAY 2&3: MENENGAI CRATER And LAKE NAKURU

After breakfast we leave Nairobi via the Nakuru road to the Rift valley. The Nairobi – Nakuru road is on a contour along the rim of the Rift valley and on viewpoints we will be able to see our total route for the next days.
On the way we take a brief birding stop at the Limuru Swamp to see resident birds species such as Small Grebe, Yellow-billed and Maccoa Duck, Pelicans, Coots, Egrets and Herons. Soaring are Black Kite, Augur Buzzard and Pied Crow.
The Menengai area is very gorgeous with cliff parapet and steam jets filling the crater with mist. It is only 10 km from the Nakuru Inhabitant Park and has not been touched by tourism. This is an easy to clarify circumstances as trip evolves around wildlife with other geographical features being relegated to viewpoints that is if they take place to be visible from a highway. Fortunately Menengai Crater is off the highway, so it is spared the viewpoint ritual of convoys of tour buses stopping for the mandatory 10 minutes break of photo taking.
In the afternoon of day 3 we will do a birding walk in the crater where we will delight in the gorgeous contrasts of scenery. Rocks that have stood the test of time, natural springs with mirror clear water, lava that reminds us that this is the Rift Valley and baboons trooping around with their babies. Possible sightings here are the Common Stonechat, Yellow-rumped Seedeater, Cinnamon-breasted Rock Bunting, Yellow Bishop, Yellow-mantled Widowbird, Northern Anteater chat, White-fronted Bee-eater and Shallow’s Wheatear.

On day 4 Lake Nakuru

We go bird watching in Lake Nakuru, which is well-known for its thousands of Lesser Flamingos – the Superior Flamingoes will be easily distinguishable by their height. The Fantastic White and Pink-backed Pelican and Black-winged Stilt are also there.
The lake has a low concentration of salt, so it supports fish that of course attract other water birds.
It is a good place to look for Avocets, Storks, Ibises, Ducks, Cormorants, Herons, and Terns. In the wooded acacias there is a chance to see the White-browed Coucal, Broad-billed Roller, Arrow-marked Babbler and the Narina Trogon.
We go with a picnic lunch, so that we can take a full day for birding and game viewing in the park.

DAY 5, 6 & 7: LAKE BARINGO
After breakfast we head further north to Lake Baringo which without doubt is a one of the most fascinating places for bird watching in Kenya because of the different habitats that are found with-in a small radius. There is the fresh water lake with a slight degree of alkalinity, cliffs, open grasslands as well as scattered bushes.
Over 400 species of birds have been recorded. The woodlands by the lake are alive with White-browed Sparrow-Weavers, Jackson’s and Red-billed Hornbills, Bristle-crowned Starlings, and the rare Northern Masked Weavers, there are several Hamerkops along the lakeshore and with luck we should be able to see their nest, which a pair of Grey Kestrels have adopted as a home. There will be time to relax, delight in the pool, and bird the grounds of the lodge for the resident Spotted Eagle-owls, and Sunbirds such as the Gorgeous, Hunter’s and the Violet-breasted. Nightjars are common on the lakeshores at night and the Hippos graze freely on the lodge’s lawn. Overnight is at lodge.

On day 6 Lake Bogoria

we go birding to the nearby alkaline lake of Bogoria, well-known for its thousands of flamingos and gorgeous hot springs. As this area is very hot, we go early and return to the Baringo Country Club in time for a late lunch. Afternoon is spent birding leasurely in the garden of the lodge.
Before breakfast on day 7 we will bird the escarpment and surrounding countryside for Hemprich’s and Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill, White-crested Turaco, Madagascar Bee-eater, Rufous-crowned Roller, Gabar Goshawk, rock face Chat and Verreaux’s Eagle which feeds on the Rock Hyrax.
Later on the day we make a boat ride over Lake Baringo, always on the lookout for new bird species. We will come close to the Goliath Heron, African Fish Eagle, Malachite Kingfisher, plus swimming hippo and crocodiles.

DAY 8 & 9: KAKAMEGA FOREST
Kakamega forest, in the heart of an intensively cultivated agricultural area, is a superb remainder of virgin tropical rainforest and is of course the home to a wide range of specialty birds, many which are not found anywhere else in Kenya. The forest is not only home to the rare De Brazza’s monkey (only found in Kakamega jungle), but also to the Hammer-headed Fruit Bat, Flying Squirrel, 400 species of butterflies and no less than 330 species of birds.
Yes, birding in a forest has its honest share of difficulties but this is easily forgotten when our count increases with hopeful sightings of the impressive Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill, Ross’ and the Fantastic Blue Turaco. Other notables are the Grey-headed Negro-finch, Red-headed Bluebill, Chestnut Wattle-eye, Mackinnon’s Shrike and many more.

DAY 10: LAKE NAIVASHA
A scenic transfer through the Nandi Hills and the tea rich area of Kericho takes us back to Nakuru and further south to the Lake Naivasha area.
Lake Naivasha is a fresh water lake without a known outlet. This is very extraordinary considering that the rivers that feed it are salty. The lake has dense vegetation, which in turn supports a variety of birds. The area has a bird count of 350 species.
We reach Lake Naivasha in time for a late lunch where we’ll stay for the next two nights. In the afternoon we do a bird walk in the garden of the hotel, which borders the lake. A late afternoon boat ride gives us not only the chance to see numerous Hippos but also a wide variety of fresh water birds. A nocturnal visitor in this lodge is the hippo, whose deep munching we will easily identify from the comfort of our rooms.

DAY 11: HELL’S GATE NATIONAL PARK
Hell’s Gate is only a small drive away from the lodge. The first part is open grasslands bordered with steep rock cliffs in which the Rüppell’s Griffon Vulture nests. Simple sightings here are the Verreaux’s or Black Eagle, Common Ostrich, Black-shouldered Kite, White-fronted Bee-eater, Grassland and Long-billed Pipit, Northern and Schalow’s Wheatear, Lilac-breasted Roller…
The narrow gorge has a absolutely different habitat and hence very different birds: Yellow, Grey and African Pied Wagtail, Red-cheeked Cordonbleu, Purple Grenadier, Common Drongo, Superb Starling, Brimstone Canary, Common Waxbill, White-browed Robin-Chat…

DAY 12, 13 & 14: MASAI MARA
We head to the well-known Masai Mara Inhabitant Reserve, which borders Serengeti in Tanzania. Mara is the gem of birding and game viewing in Kenya with 450 species recorded. We will drive through Masai land, home to one of the most fascinating cultures in Africa.
In the vast grasslands we expect to see Elephants; the large Cats – Lion, Leopard, and Cheetah; the herd animals – Zebra, Wildebeest, Thompson’s and Accord’s Gazelles; and specialties like the Hartebeest and the Topi.

Expected bird species are the highly conspicuous Common Ostrich, the small but still conspicuous Cardinal Quelea, Sooty Chat, Ground Hornbill, Open-billed Stork, Temminck’s Courser, Yellow-throated Sandgrouse and Denham’s Bustard. Lilac-breasted Rollers are common. If we find a kill, we may see six species of vultures all dining together: Egyptian, Hooded, Griffon, Lappet-faced, White-backed and White-headed.

In addition we will encounter numerous raptors such as Bateleur, Martial and Tawny Eagles, as well as Pale Chanting Goshawk, Augur Buzzards and Black-chested Snake Eagles. Along the Mara River we’ll watch for African Finfoot, Schalow’s and Ross’ Turaco, Crested Guineafowl, Forest Kingfisher, Yellow-billed Barbet, Black-billed Weaver, Violet-backed Starling, and perhaps with luck, Pel’s Fishing Owl. Any tapping noise on the trees may be indicative of the relatively uncommon Woodpeckers (Golden-tailed and Fine-banded). Hopefully we will be lucky enough to see some of the more hard to see mammals such as Bat-eared Fox, Hunting Dog, Serval and the delightful Banded Mongoose.

DAY 15: Maasai Mara – Nairobi

Heading north to Narok, we stop to browse in the bustling, vibrant Maasai markets to buy curios and handicrafts before continuing to Nairobi where our trip end

For your tailor made birding trip you can always contact Beaverline safaris for your tailor made birding trip  as well as a wide range of trip products to East Africa

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