Ducks At A Distance

Experts fear long oil effect on marine life, food chain

Experts dread long oil effect on marine life, food chain
Scientists studying the massive BP oil spill dread a decades-long, “cascading” effect on marine life that could lead to a shift in the overall biological network in the Gulf of Mexico.
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LawNewsAmerica
In April 2008, a late spring snow flurry resulted in the diversion of ducks from their flyway to a tailings pond (“Aurora Pond”) near Fort McMurray, Alberta, operated by Syncrude Canada Ltd. (“Syncrude”). The ducks landed on the Aurora Pond and were killed by the toxicity of the pond.
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Ducks halted
Tours have been suspended after two childish Hungarian tourists were killed last week with one body located near Pier 80 Friday. “Our thoughts and prayers are with our Philadelphia tour guests, crew members and their families. We are attending to their wants first. In the interim, we have… [This is a summary. To read the full article on SouthPhillyReview.com, click the headline above.]
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The Secret to Cooking Duck

After a long absence from the American food scene, duck is making a comeback. And why not? Well-prepared duck is tasty and healthy. Both domestic and wild duck are an brilliant fund of iron and protein. Too, fresh duck is found in many supermarkets and specialty food stores from late spring until early chill (the U.S. government grades ducks from A to C–A being the best), and who doesn’t like to try something other than chicken or beef now and then?

How to buy the bird

When export duck, be sure to choose a bird with a plump, broad breast and elastic skin. If you buy frozen duck, check that the packaging has no holes that could compromise the quality of the poultry.

The problem with duck

Duck isn’t hard to prepare—once you know how to do it. The distress is, very few public (even some chefs in expensive restaurants) know how to cook it properly. Duck is dark, fatty meat. You must cook off as much of the stout as possible to end up with a bird that doesn’t have a tough, chewy skin. (Duck skin should be crispy!)

There are a number of ways public have dealt with this over the years, but let’s focus on the French way.

Cooking duck breast the French way

The first vital step is to prepare the duck for cooking by slicing through the skin and stout. With a astute knife, press down into the duck’s skin, being careful not to cut through the meat of the bird. The stout is easy to cut, so as soon as you feel some resistance, you’re at the meat. Make a cut about every inch over the surface of the bird; for a more striking look, use a thwart-hatch pattern.

These cuts allow the duck’s stout to drain, which greatly improves the taste and texture of the bird.

Next, you must cook the duck slowly:

Place some oil in a gray pan and fully preheat on low heat. Preheat the oven to 450 degrees.

Season the duck with pepper and a small amount of salt. (Other seasonings could include cumin, rosemary, fennel, or five spice powder.)

Place the duck, skin side down, in the pan. There shouldn’t be a sizzle. (If there is, remove the duck promptly and allow your pan to cool. Then try reheating the pan on decrease heat.)

To prevent the duck from frying in its own stout, drain the stout as needed throughout the cooking process.

In about 15 to 20 minutes, most of the duck stout will be gone. At that time, turn the duck and cook for about 5 to 10 seconds.

Place the duck on an oven rack with a foil-covered cookie sheet beneath it (to catch drips). Roast for 5 to 10 minutes or until a thermometer stuck in the breast reads 160 degrees F.

Allow the duck to rest a few minutes before serving.

Now that you know how to cook duck well, experiment! Impress your family and friends with a gastronome duck cooking recipe, or try barbecuing or grilling duck breasts, recall to cut through the skin and stout first, then cook slowly.

Kristina Seleshanko is a former research librarian for “Gastronome” magazine and the author of 16 books.

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